ar X iv : m at h / 02 09 10 8 v 1 [ m at h . Q A ] 1 0 Se p 20 02 The hidden structure of Sl q ( 2 )

نویسنده

  • Philippe Leroux
چکیده

In [1], we associate an oriented graph with each coalgebra and define the notion of (Markov) L-coalgebra, i.e. a k-vector space equipped with a left coproduct, ∆̃ and a right coproduct ∆, verifying the coassociativity breaking equation (∆̃⊗id)∆ = (id⊗∆)∆̃. The aim of this work is twofold. Firstly, we show that some coassociative coalgebras are closely related to Markov co-dialgebras, (i.e. Markov L-coalgebras verifying some additional conditions) whose associated oriented graphs are the De Bruijn graphs. Secondly we show that there exists a left-structure on the Hopf algebra Slq(2), (obtained graphically from the oriented graph of Slq(2)). This left structure is also a Hopf algebra whose left coproduct verifies the coassociativity breaking equation with the usual coproduct of Slq(2). This yields an example of an (achiral) L-Hopf algebra which cannot be thought in a markovian way. The gluing of these two oriented graphs of Slq(2) yields the 4-De Bruijn graph, which can be viewed as a Markov co-dialgebra. We finished this work by showing that the n-De Bruijn graph can be decomposed into n coassociative coalgebras. We yield also an example of coderivation.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002